Multivariable Calculus

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This is a textbook for a course in multivariable calculus. It has been used for the past few years here at Georgia Tech. The notes are available as Adobe Acrobat documents,

this book also available online at http://www.math.gatech.edu/~cain/notes/calculus.html, written by George Cain and James Herod


Title page and Table of Contents


Table of Contents




Chapter One - Euclidean Three Space

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Coordinates in Three-Space

1.3 Some Geometry

1.4 Some More Geometry--Level Sets


Chapter Two - Vectors--Algebra and Geometry

  2.1 Vectors

  2.2 Scalar Product

  2.3 Vector Product


Chapter Three - Vector Functions

  3.1 Relations and Functions

  3.2 Vector Functions

  3.3 Limits and Continuity


Chapter Four - Derivatives

  4.1 Derivatives

  4.2 Geometry of Space Curves--Curvature

  4.3 Geometry of Space Curves--Torsion

  4.4 Motion


Chapter Five - More Dimensions

  5.1 The space Rn

  5.2 Functions


Chapter Six - Linear Functions and Matrices

  6.1 Matrices

  6.2 Matrix Algebra


Chapter Seven - Continuity, Derivatives, and All That


  7.1 Limits and Continuity

  7.2 Derivatives

  7.3 The Chain Rule


Chapter Eight - f:Rn-› R

  8.1 Introduction

  8.2 The Directional Derivative

  8.3 Surface Normals

  8.4 Maxima and Minima

  8.5 Least Squares

  8.6 More Maxima and Minima

  8.7 Even More Maxima and Minima


Chapter Nine - The Taylor Polynomial

  9.1 Introduction

  9.2 The Taylor Polynomial

  9.3 Error

  Supplementary material for Taylor polynomial in several variables.


Chapter Ten - Sequences, Series, and All That


  10.1 Introduction

  10.2 Sequences

  10.3 Series

  10.4 More Series

  10.5 Even More Series

  10.6 A Final Remark


Chapter Eleven - Taylor Series

  11.1 Power Series

  11.2 Limit of a Power Series

  11.3 Taylor Series


Chapter Twelve - Integration

  12.1 Introduction

  12.2 Two Dimensions


Chapter Thirteen - More Integration

  13.1 Some Applications

  13.2 Polar Coordinates

  13.3 Three Dimensions


Chapter Fourteen - One Dimension Again

  14.1 Scalar Line Integrals

  14.2 Vector Line Integrals

  14.3 Path Independence


Chapter Fifteen - Surfaces Revisited

  15.1 Vector Description of Surfaces

  15.2 Integration



Chapter Sixteen - Integrating Vector Functions

  16.1 Introduction

  16.2 Flux


Chapter Seventeen - Gauss and Green

  17.1 Gauss's Theorem

  17.2 Green's Theorem

  17.3 A Pleasing Application


Chapter Eighteen - Stokes

  18.1 Stokes's Theorem

  18.2 Path Independence Revisited


Chapter Ninteen - Some Physics

  19.1 Fluid Mechanics

  19.2 Electrostatics

Calculus from Gilbert Strang

Posted by hasnan | 7:53 AM | , | 0 comments »



his book is legal to download and available online at http://ocw.mit.edu/ans7870/resources/Strang/strangtext.htm

TOCW is pleased to make this textbook available online. Published in 1991 and still in print from Wellesley-Cambridge Press, the book is a useful resource for educators and self-learners alike. It is well organized, covers single variable and multivariable calculus in depth, and is rich with applications. There is also an online Instructor's Manual and a student Study Guide.

Textbook Components



Table of Contents (PDF)
Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems (PDF)
Equations (PDF)



















































































ChapterS FILES
1: Introduction to Calculus, pp. 1-43



1.1 Velocity and Distance, pp. 1-7

1.2 Calculus Without Limits, pp. 8-15

1.3 The Velocity at an Instant, pp. 16-21

1.4 Circular Motion, pp. 22-28

1.5 A Review of Trigonometry, pp. 29-33

1.6 A Thousand Points of Light, pp. 34-35

1.7 Computing in Calculus, pp. 36-43

Chapter 1 - complete (PDF - 4.1 MB)



Chapter 1 - sections:



1.1 - 1.4 (PDF - 2.8 MB)

1.5 - 1.7 (PDF - 1.6 MB)


2: Derivatives, pp. 44-90



2.1 The Derivative of a Function, pp. 44-49

2.2 Powers and Polynomials, pp. 50-57

2.3 The Slope and the Tangent Line,
pp. 58-63

2.4 Derivative of the Sine and Cosine,
pp. 64-70

2.5 The Product and Quotient and Power Rules, pp. 71-77

2.6 Limits, pp. 78-84

2.7 Continuous Functions, pp. 85-90
Chapter 2 - complete (PDF - 4.3 MB)



Chapter 2 - sections:



2.1 - 2.4 (PDF - 2.6 MB)

2.5 - 2.7 (PDF - 2.0 MB)
3: Applications of the Derivative,
pp. 91-153




3.1 Linear Approximation, pp. 91-95

3.2 Maximum and Minimum Problems,
pp. 96-104

3.3 Second Derivatives: Minimum vs. Maximum, pp. 105-111

3.4 Graphs, pp. 112-120

3.5 Ellipses, Parabolas, and Hyperbolas,
pp. 121-129

3.6 Iterations x[n+1] = F(x[n]), pp. 130-136

3.7 Newton's Method and Chaos,
pp. 137-145

3.8 The Mean Value Theorem and l'Hopital's Rule, pp. 146-153
Chapter 3 - complete (PDF - 5.9 MB)



Chapter 3 - sections:



3.1 - 3.4 (PDF - 3.2 MB)

3.5 - 3.8 (PDF - 3.3 MB)
4: The Chain Rule, pp. 154-176



4.1 Derivatives by the Charin Rule,
pp. 154-159

4.2 Implicit Differentiation and Related Rates, pp. 160-163

4.3 Inverse Functions and Their Derivatives,
pp. 164-170

4.4 Inverses of Trigonometric Functions,
pp. 171-176
Chapter 4 - complete (PDF - 2.0 MB)



Chapter 4 - sections:



4.1 - 4.2 (PDF - 1.0 MB)

4.3 - 4.4 (PDF - 1.2 MB)
5: Integrals, pp. 177-227



5.1 The Idea of an Integral, pp. 177-181

5.2 Antiderivatives, pp. 182-186

5.3 Summation vs. Integration, pp. 187-194

5.4 Indefinite Integrals and Substitutions,
pp. 195-200

5.5 The Definite Integral, pp. 201-205

5.6 Properties of the Integral and the Average Value, pp. 206-212

5.7 The Fundamental Theorem and Its Consequences, pp. 213-219

5.8 Numerical Integration, pp. 220-227
Chapter 5 - complete (PDF - 4.8 MB)



Chapter 5 - sections:



5.1 - 5.4 (PDF - 2.2 MB)

5.5 - 5.8 (PDF - 2.8 MB)
6: Exponentials and Logarithms,
pp. 228-282




6.1 An Overview, pp. 228-235

6.2 The Exponential e^x, pp. 236-241

6.3 Growth and Decay in Science and Economics, pp. 242-251

6.4 Logarithms, pp. 252-258

6.5 Separable Equations Including the Logistic Equation, pp. 259-266

6.6 Powers Instead of Exponentials,
pp. 267-276

6.7 Hyperbolic Functions, pp. 277-282
Chapter 6 - complete (PDF - 4.9 MB)



Chapter 6 - sections:



6.1 - 6.4 (PDF - 3.0 MB)

6.5 - 6.7 (PDF - 2.2 MB)
7: Techniques of Integration,
pp. 283-310




7.1 Integration by Parts, pp. 283-287

7.2 Trigonometric Integrals, pp. 288-293

7.3 Trigonometric Substitutions, pp. 294-299

7.4 Partial Fractions, pp. 300-304

7.5 Improper Integrals, pp. 305-310
Chapter 7 - complete (PDF - 2.6 MB)



Chapter 7 - sections:



7.1 - 7.3 (PDF - 1.7 MB)

7.4 - 7.5 (PDF - 1.0 MB)
8: Applications of the Integral, pp. 311-347



8.1 Areas and Volumes by Slices, pp. 311-319

8.2 Length of a Plane Curve, pp. 320-324

8.3 Area of a Surface of Revolution, pp. 325-327

8.4 Probability and Calculus, pp. 328-335

8.5 Masses and Moments, pp. 336-341

8.6 Force, Work, and Energy, pp. 342-347
Chapter 8 - complete (PDF - 3.4 MB)



Chapter 8 - sections:



8.1 - 8.3 (PDF - 1.7 MB)

8.4 - 8.6 (PDF - 2.0 MB)
9: Polar Coordinates and Complex Numbers, pp. 348-367



9.1 Polar Coordinates, pp. 348-350

9.2 Polar Equations and Graphs, pp. 351-355

9.3 Slope, Length, and Area for Polar Curves, pp. 356-359

9.4 Complex Numbers, pp. 360-367
Chapter 9 - complete (PDF - 1.7 MB)



Chapter 9 - sections:



9.1 - 9.2 (PDF)

9.3 - 9.4 (PDF - 1.0 MB)
10: Infinite Series, pp. 368-391



10.1 The Geometric Series, pp. 368-373

10.2 Convergence Tests: Positive Series, pp. 374-380

10.3 Convergence Tests: All Series, pp. 325-327

10.4 The Taylor Series for e^x, sin x, and cos x, pp. 385-390

10.5 Power Series, pp. 391-397
Chapter 10 - complete (PDF - 2.9 MB)



Chapter 10 - sections:



10.1 - 10.3 (PDF - 1.9 MB)

10.4 - 10.5 (PDF - 1.2 MB)
11: Vectors and Matrices, pp. 398-445



11.1 Vectors and Dot Products, pp. 398-406

11.2 Planes and Projections, pp. 407-415

11.3 Cross Products and Determinants, pp. 416-424

11.4 Matrices and Linear Equations, pp. 425-434

11.5 Linear Algebra in Three Dimensions, pp. 435-445
Chapter 11 - complete (PDF - 4.0 MB)



Chapter 11 - sections:



11.1 - 11.3 (PDF - 2.5 MB)

11.4 - 11.5 (PDF - 1.7 MB)
12: Motion along a Curve, pp. 446-471



12.1 The Position Vector, pp. 446-452

12.2 Plane Motion: Projectiles and Cycloids, pp. 453-458

12.3 Tangent Vector and Normal Vector, pp. 459-463

12.4 Polar Coordinates and Planetary Motion, pp. 464-471
Chapter 12 - complete (PDF - 2.2 MB)



Chapter 12 - sections:



12.1 - 12.2 (PDF - 1.2 MB)

12.3 - 12.4 (PDF - 1.1 MB)
13: Partial Derivatives, pp. 472-520



13.1 Surface and Level Curves, pp. 472-474

13.2 Partial Derivatives, pp. 475-479

13.3 Tangent Planes and Linear Approximations, pp. 480-489

13.4 Directional Derivatives and Gradients, pp. 490-496

13.5 The Chain Rule, pp. 497-503

13.6 Maxima, Minima, and Saddle Points, pp. 504-513

13.7 Constraints and Lagrange Multipliers, pp. 514-520
Chapter 13 - complete (PDF - 4.9 MB)



Chapter 13 - sections:



13.1 - 13.4 (PDF - 2.7 MB)

13.5 - 13.7 (PDF - 2.5 MB)
14: Multiple Integrals, pp. 521-548



14.1 Double Integrals, pp. 521-526

14.2 Changing to Better Coordinates, pp. 527-535

14.3 Triple Integrals, pp. 536-540

14.4 Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates, pp. 541-548
Chapter 14 - complete (PDF - 2.5 MB)



Chapter 14 - sections:



14.1 - 14.2 (PDF - 1.4 MB)

14.3 - 14.4 (PDF - 1.3 MB)
15: Vector Calculus, pp. 549-598



15.1 Vector Fields, pp. 549-554

15.2 Line Integrals, pp. 555-562

15.3 Green's Theorem, pp. 563-572

15.4 Surface Integrals, pp. 573-581

15.5 The Divergence Theorem, pp. 582-588

15.6 Stokes' Theorem and the Curl of F, pp. 589-598
Chapter 15 - complete (PDF - 4.3 MB)



Chapter 15 - sections:



15.1 - 15.3 (PDF - 2.1 MB)

15.4 - 15.6 (PDF - 2.3 MB)
16: Mathematics after Calculus, pp. 599-615



16.1 Linear Algebra, pp. 599-602

16.2 Differential Equations, pp. 603-610

16.3 Discrete Mathematics, pp. 611-615
Chapter 16 - complete (PDF - 1.8 MB)



Chapter 16 - sections:



16.1 - 16.2 (PDF - 1.5 MB)

16.3 (PDF)

Statistical Formulae 1
Table 1 Binomial Cumulative Distribution Function
Table 2 Poisson Cumulative Distribution Function
Table 3 Standard Normal Cumulative Distribution Function
Table 4 Percentage Points of the Standard Normal Distribution
Table 5 The Student t Distribution
Table 6 The Chi-squared Distribution
Table 7 Mann-Whitney

this file written by www.sqa.org.uk, complete list of statistical table and formula can downloaded in link below
http://www.sqa.org.uk/files_ccc/2004_Applied_Maths_Stats_and_Tables.pdf


Graph Theory Hand Book

Posted by hasnan | 5:00 AM | , | 0 comments »



Written by Reinhard Diestel received a PhD from the University of Cambridge, following research 1983-86 as a scholar of Trinity College under Béla Bollobás. He was a fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge, from 1986 to 1990. Research appointments and scholarships have taken him to Bielefeld (Germany), Oxford and the US. He became a professor in Chemnitz in 1994 and has held a chair at Hamburg since 1999.


Graph theory is gaining fast growing importance in college and university education. Its applications in computer science, economics, optimization make graph theory an obligatory part in syllabuses of electrical engineering, operations research, economics majors. Following this trend the number of graph theory textbooks on the market is also fast growing. Reinhard Diestel's work is certainly much more than just a small supplement to the previous works. It is an outstanding attempt to give a firm basis for graph theoretical studies and to give a glimpse of the most current techniques. In order to do that the author covers topics that are not traditional in earlier textbooks or not even covered in any of them.

The book consists of twelve chapters: The basics, Matching, Connectivity, Planar graphs, Colouring, Flows, Substructures in sparse graphs, Ramsey theory for graphs, Hamiltonian cycles, Random graphs, Minors, trees, and WQO.

Download electronic edition version
(PDF Version Download)

this book is legal to download, but if you prefer print edition you can buy at http://www.math.uni-hamburg.de/home/diestel/books/graph.theory/orders.html

This document contains 66 pages with mathematical equations intended for physicists and engineers. It is intended to be a short reference for anyone who often needs to look up mathematical equations, This document can also be obtained from the author, JohanWevers, This document is Copyright by J.C.A. Wevers. All rights reserved. Permission to use, copy and distribute this unmodified document by any means and for any purpose except profit purposes is hereby granted. Reproducing this
document by any means, included, but not limited to, printing, copying existing prints, publishing by electronic or other means, implies full agreement to the above non-profit-use clause, unless upon explicit prior written permission
of the author.So This Complete Mathematics Formulary is free and legal to download.

Download Complete Mathematics Formula

Here some table of content
Basics 1
1.1 Goniometric functions
1.2 Hyperbolic functions
1.3 Calculus
1.4 Limits
1.5 Complex numbers and quaternions
1.5.1 Complex numbers
1.5.2 Quaternions
1.6 Geometry
1.6.1 Triangles
1.6.2 Curves
Differential equations 20
4.1 Linear differential equations
4.1.1 First order linear DE
4.1.2 Second order linear DE
4.1.3 The Wronskian
4.1.4 Power series substitution
and various others